Forklifts play an important part in the distribution of goods. They can efficiently move product through the distribution process. However, they should be utilized safely. Incorrect operation of forklifts could cause damage to products, injury to workers, and serious accidents that could lead to death.
Safety
Forklifts are rather safe as long as they are utilized correctly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents every year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are preventable with proper training and attention to safety.
Kinds of Machinery
Depending on the particular type of forklift that would be used on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A common kind utilized within warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts frequently used in industry consist of rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators consist of certification involving both classroom study as well as practical evaluations. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a conventional forklift. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in some units. A forklift's load capacity depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Yale and by Clark, top companies in the global forklift industry. Since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has undergone numerous technological changes, particularly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and improvements in operator safety.